Yintoni isibhengezo seNkcubeko?
Isibhengezo seNkcubeko ibhekisa kukuziphatha komntu ongenisa ngaphakathi okanye othumela ngaphandle okanye iarhente yakhe(I-China ye-China ngokukhawuleza) ukubhengeza kumasiko kunye nokucela ukuhamba ngeenkqubo zokungeniswa nokuthumela ngaphandle kwempahla xa iimpahla zingena kwaye ziphuma elizweni.
Isibhengezo seCustoms ligama elidityanelweyo, eliquka ngokubanzi isibhengezo sokuthumela ngaphandle kunye nesibhengezo sokungenisa elizweni.Isibhengezo seNkcubeko sibhekisa kubuchwephesha kunye ne-cogrignor yempahla yokungenisa kunye nokuthumela iimpahla, umntu ophethe i-Inbound kunye neThando ngaphandle, umnini-ngaphakathi(Ukuhambisa iimpahla zokuhambisa iimpahla) iimpahla arhente zabo kwizithethe zempahla, izinto okanye iindlela zothutho.Inkqubo yokungena kunye neenkqubo zokuphuma kunye neMicimbi yeZiko eliDibeneyo, kubandakanya nokubhengezwa kwiziko, ukungeniswa kwamaxwebhu kunye nezatifikethi, kunye nokwamkelwa kweliso leliso.Ikwayinkqubo yokungenisa kunye nokuthunyelwa kwempahla ngaphandle kokuba kubhengezwe kumasiko phambi kokuthunyelwa.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, sithi ukubhengezwa kwezithethe kubhekiselele kwisibhengezo sokuthumela ngaphandle, kwaye ukukhutshwa kwezithethe kubhekiselele kwisibhengezo sokungenisa elizweni.
Yintoni injongo yezibhengezo zesiko?
Kurhwebo lwamanye amazwe, xa iimpahla zingena kwelinye ilizwe ukusuka kwilizwe liphela, amasiko kufuneka azi uhlobo, ubungakanani, ixabiso kunye nomgangatho weempahla ukwenzela ukongamela kwaye ulawule iimpahla.Le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba yi-custos declaration kumazwe ngamazwe..Injongo yesibhengezo sezithethe kukuqinisekisa ukungena ngokukhuselekileyo nokusemthethweni kwempahla kwimarike yendawo.Ukubhengezwa kweCustoms kukwanceda ekubekeni iliso nokulawula umgangatho wempahla kunye nokuthintela imiba efana nobuqhophololo kurhwebo kunye nokuphepha irhafu.
Iimpahla zezinto zakwamanye amazwe, iSibhengezo seNkcubeko siyimfuneko, kuba imigaqo-nkqubo yokungenisa elizweni izahlukile, iimpahla zinokuhlawulwa kwirhafu okanye intlawulo yokuthobela iinkqubo zokubhengeza, zisenokuba bavalelwe kwaye babangele ukulibaziseka kwezothutho .Ngoko ke, abantu ngabanye kunye namashishini kufuneka bathobele iimfuno zesibhengezo sempahla yengingqi.
Uthini umahluko phakathi kokukhutshwa kwezithethe, ukubhengezwa kwezithethe, kunye nokususwa kwezithethe?
Isibhengezo se-Customs sivela kumbono we-counterparty of customs administration, kwaye ibhekisela kuphela kwizithethe zokusingatha iinkqubo zokungena kunye nokuphuma kunye neenkqubo ezinxulumene nazo, inkqubo yendlela enye.
Ukucocwa kwesiko yinkqubo yeendlela ezimbini, kubandakanya kungekuphela kwenkqubo yezithethe eziphathelele ungeniso olufanelekileyo kunye nenkqubo yokubeka esweni, kodwa nemveliso engaphandle kunye neempahla, kunye namanqaku, kunye nokwamkelwa kwenkqubo yolawulo lokungena nokuphuma kwabo.
Ukukhutshwa kwe Customs clearance, oku ngokuqhelekileyo kubizwa ngokuba yiCustoms clearance.Kuthetha ukuba iimpahla ezingeniswayo ezingeniswayo, iimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kunye neempahla zeTranslark ezingena okanye zokungenisa i-themestic umda welizwe okanye umda kufuneka ubhengezwe kwizithethe, hamba ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ezichazwe ngamasiko, kwaye zenze imithetho nemigaqo eyahlukeneyo.Izibophelelo ezichaziweyo;Kuphela kusemva kokufezekisa uxanduva ezahlukeneyo kunye nokubhengezwa kwesiko, uhlolo, irhafu, ukukhutshwa, kwaye umniniyo unokukhulula iimpahla.Ngokufanayo, zonke iintlobo zezothutho ezithutha ukuthwala iimpahla zokungenisa kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle kufuneka zibhengese kwizithethe, zihamba kwiinkqubo zeSecum, kwaye zifumane imvume yesiko.Ngexesha lokucamngca ngeziko, ukuba iimpahla zingeniswa elizweni, zithunyelwe kwelinye ilizwe okanye zithunyelwe, ziphantsi kweliso lamasiko kwaye azivumelekanga ukuba zijikeleze ngokukhululekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-21-2023