Yintoni inombolo ye-Eori?

U-Eori sisifinyezo sobhaliso lomsebenzi woqoqosho kunye nesazisi.
Inombolo ye-Eori isetyenziselwa ukucocwa kweZiko lokuRhweba kweMida yendawo.Yinombolo yerhafu ye-EU efunekayo yokukhutshwa kwempahla kumazwe e-EU, ingakumbi inombolo yerhafu efunekayo yobhaliso lwamashishini angenisa kunye nokuthengisa kumazwe angaphandle kunye nabantu ngabanye.Umahluko kwi-VAT kukuba kungakhathaliseki ukuba umfaki-sicelo une-VAT okanye ayikho, ukuba umthengisi ufuna ukungenisa iimpahla kumazwe e-EU egameni lokungenisa, kwaye ngelo xesha ufuna ukufaka isicelo sokubuyiselwa kwerhafu yerhafu yokungenisa. yelizwe elihambelanayo, kufuneka ingenise inombolo yobhaliso ye-EORI, kwaye kwangaxeshanye inombolo ye-VAT nayo iyafuneka ukuba ifake isicelo sembuyekezo yerhafu yokungenisa elizweni.

Imvelaphi yenombolo ye-EORI

Inkqubo ye-EORI isetyenziswe ngaphakathi kwe-EU ukususela ngoJulayi 1, 2019. Inombolo ye-EORI ikhutshwe kwiyunithi yomfaki-sicelo ngokubhaliswa kwe-EU ehambelanayo, kunye nenombolo yokuchonga eqhelekileyo isetyenziswa ngaphakathi kwe-EU kumashishini amashishini (oko kukuthi, abahwebi abazimeleyo. , ubambiswano, iinkampani okanye abantu ngabanye) kunye namagunya ecustom.Injongo yayo kukuqinisekisa ukuphunyezwa ngokukuko kwezilungiso ze-EU kunye neziqulatho zayo.I-European Union ifuna onke amalungu akwazi ukuphumeza esi sicwangciso se-EORI.Umqhubi ngamnye woqoqosho kwilungu lelungu linenombolo yezimeleyo ye-EOOI yokungenisa, ukuthumela kwelinye ilizwe okanye ukuqhubela phambili iimpahla kwi-European Union.Abanini-zithuthi (oko kukuthi abarhwebi abazimeleyo, intsebenziswano, iinkampani okanye abantu) kufuneka basebenzise inombolo yabo yobhaliso ye-EORI eyodwa ukuze bathathe inxaxheba kumasiko kunye nabanye oorhulumente. ii-arhente zabadluliseli ukwenza isicelo sokuthuthwa kwempahla evela kumazwe angaphandle nethunyelwe kumazwe angaphandle.

Usenza njani isicelo senombolo ye-EORI?

Abantu abasekwe kwintsimi ye-EU kufuneka bafune inombolo ye-EORI kwiofisi ye-EU apho bahlala khona.

Abantu abangamiselwanga kwingingqi yeCustoms yoLuntu kuya kufuneka ukuba babele inombolo ye-EORI kugunyaziwe wezithethe zelizwe le-EU elinoxanduva lokungenisa isibhengezo okanye ukugqiba indawo yesicelo.

Njani umahluko phakathi kwenombolo ye-Eori, i-VAT neRhafu?

Inombolo ye-EORI: "ukubhaliswa komsebenzisi kunye nenombolo yesazisi", ukuba ufaka isicelo senombolo ye-EORI, iimpahla zakho zokungenisa kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle ziya kudlula amasiko ngokulula.

Ukuba udla ngokuthenga kumazwe aphesheya, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ufake isicelo senombolo ye-EORI, nto leyo eya kwenza ukuba kube lula ukukhutshwa kwamasiko.Inombolo yerhafu eyongeziweyo kwi-VAT: Le nombolo ibizwa ngokuba yi-"value-added tax", luhlobo lwerhafu yokusetyenziswa, ehambelana nexabiso lempahla kunye nokuthengiswa kwempahla.Inombolo yerhafu: eJamani, eBrazil, e-Itali nakwamanye amazwe, amasiko anokufuna inombolo yerhafu.Ngaphambi kokuba sincede abathengi abathutha iimpahla, sifuna ukuba abathengi babonelela ngeenombolo zezazisi zerhafu.