china umhambisi wempahla Ukubonelela ngeenkonzo ezikhethekileyo zaseRashiya

Inkcazelo emfutshane:

Umzila okhethekileyo waseRashiya ubhekiselele kuthutho oluthe ngqo lwezothutho phakathi kweRashiya neTshayina, oko kukuthi, iindlela zothutho ezithe ngqo zothutho ezifana nomoya, ulwandle, umhlaba kunye nokuthutha umzila ukusuka eChina ukuya eRashiya.
Ngokubanzi, umgca okhethekileyo waseRashiya uya kubonelela ngeenkonzo ezifana nephakheji yerhafu yokucoca kabini, ukuhanjiswa kwindlu ngendlu, njl., egubungela yonke intsimi yaseRashiya, kwaye iya kuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza ngummandla wendawo.

Thumela i-imeyile kuthi

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

①Umthwalo wolwandle: Uthutho lolwandle yenye yezona ndlela zixhaphakileyo zokuthutha ukusuka eTshayina ukuya eRashiya.Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimpahla zilayishwa kwizikhongozeli ezivela kumazibuko aseTshayina kwaye zithuthwa ngolwandle ukuya kumazibuko aseRashiya.Inzuzo yale ndlela kukuba iindleko zokuthutha ziphantsi, kwaye zifanelekile kwizinto ezininzi.Kodwa ngokwenene, ukungonakali kokuthuthwa kolwandle kukuba ixesha lokuthutha lide, kwaye i-shelf life kunye nexesha lokuhanjiswa kwempahla kufuneka liqwalaselwe.
②Uthutho lukaloliwe: Ukuthutha ngololiwe yenye indlela yokuthutha eqhelekileyo esuka eTshayina ukuya eRashiya.Ezi mpahla ziya kulayishwa kwiibhokisi zikaloliwe ukusuka kwisikhululo sempahla eTshayina, emva koko zithuthwe ngololiwe ukuya kwisikhululo sempahla eRussia.Inzuzo yothutho lukaloliwe kukuba iyakhawuleza kwaye ifanelekile kuthutho lwempahla oluphakathi.Nangona kunjalo, ukungahambi kakuhle kothutho lukaloliwe kukuba iindleko zokuthutha ziphezulu, kwaye ubunzima kunye nomthamo weempahla kufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo.
③Uthutho oludityanisiweyo lukaloliwe lolwandle: Uthutho oludityanisiweyo lukaloliwe lolwandle yindlela yothutho edibanisa ulwandle nololiwe.Impahla iya kulayishwa kwimigqomo esuka kumazibuko aseTshayina, emva koko ithuthwe ngolwandle isiwe kumazibuko aseRashiya, emva koko ithuthelwe apho isiya khona ngololiwe.Iingenelo zale ndlela zinokusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo iingenelo zothutho lolwandle kunye nololiwe, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwezothutho kunye nokunciphisa iindleko.Nangona kunjalo, ukungabikho kothutho oludityanisiweyo lukaloliwe wolwandle kukuba kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo uthutho kunye nexesha lokuhamba kweempahla, kunye nelahleko enokwenzeka kunye nokonakala kwempahla.
Indlela yothutho kaloliwe yaseSino-Russian: IShenzhen, Yiwu (ingqokelela yempahla, ukulayishwa kwesikhongozeli)—Zhengzhou.Ukusuka kwi-Xi'an kunye ne-Chengdu - i-Horgos (i-port of exit) - i-Kazakhstan - i-Moscow (i-customs clearance, transshipment, distribution) - ezinye izixeko zaseRashiya.
④Uloyiko lomoya: Ukuthuthwa kweenqwelo moya yenye indlela yothutho ekhawulezayo nethembekileyo eRashiya, elungele iimpahla ezineemfuno zexesha eliphezulu.Izikhululo zeenqwelomoya ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ziquka i-Airport yaseMoscow Sheremetyevo, iSt. Petersburg Pulkovo Airport, njl
⑤ Ukuthuthwa kwemoto: Umzila okhethekileyo wemoto waseRashiya ubhekisela kwiimpahla ezivela eChina ukuya eRashiya, ezithunyelwa eRashiya ngezothutho zomhlaba, ngokukodwa ngezithuthi zemoto.Indlela yokushiya ilizwe ukusuka kwizibuko lePhondo laseHeilongjiang eTshayina ngendlela yothutho lwemoto, kwaye emva koko idluliselwe emva kokukhutshwa kwempahla kwizibuko laseRashiya Ukuya kwizixeko ezikhulu zaseRashiya, ixesha lokuhamba ngelori lide kancinane kunelo. uthutho lomoya.